What is punctuation marks indicating irony?

There are several punctuation marks that can indicate irony in a sentence or statement.

1. Quotation marks: When a word or phrase is enclosed in quotation marks, it can indicate that the writer is using it ironically. For example, "That was a wonderful presentation," said Karen, dripping with sarcasm.

2. Parentheses: Using parentheses is an effective way to indicate that what is being said is meant to be understood as sarcastic or ironic. For example, "Great job on that project (cue eye roll)."

3. Irony punctuation mark: Although not commonly used, some writers prefer to use the irony punctuation mark - an inverted exclamation mark (!) or question mark (?). This mark indicates that the words preceding it should be understood as the opposite of their literal meaning.

4. Emoticons/emojis: In informal writing (such as text messages or social media), the use of emoticons/emojis can indicate irony. For example, using a laughing face emoji after making a serious statement can convey that the statement was made ironically.

It's important to note that the best way to convey irony is through tone of voice and context. While punctuation marks can be helpful, they should be used sparingly and in conjunction with well-written, clear context.